There are 8 inherited
forms of Xeroderma Pigmentosum (XP) have been identified ¾ Group (XP-A) to Group G (XP-G) plus one variant
type (XP-V).
The types are distinguished
by their genetic cause. All of the types are prone to skin cancer although some
are more likely than others to be associated with neurological abnormalities.
|
Type
|
Disease Database
|
OMIM
|
Gene
|
Locus
|
|
Type A I
(XP-A)
|
29877
|
27800
|
XPA
|
9q22.3
|
|
Type B II
(XP-B)
|
29878
|
133510
|
XPB
|
2q21
|
|
Type C III
(XP-C)
|
29879
|
278720
|
XPC
|
3p25
|
|
Type D IV
(XP-D)
|
29880
|
278730
278800
|
XPD
ERCC6
|
19q13.2-q13.3
10q11
|
|
Type E V
(XP-E)
|
29881
|
278740
|
DDB2
|
11p12-p11
|
|
Type F VI
(XP-F)
|
29882
|
278760
|
ERCC4
|
16p13.3-p13.13
|
|
Type G VII
(XP-G)
|
29883
|
278780
133530
|
RAD2
ERCC5
|
13q33
|
|
Type V
VIII (XP-V)
|
|
278750
|
POLH
|
6p21.1-p12
|
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