There are 8 inherited
forms of Xeroderma Pigmentosum (XP) have been identified ¾ Group (XP-A) to Group G (XP-G) plus one variant
type (XP-V).
The types are distinguished
by their genetic cause. All of the types are prone to skin cancer although some
are more likely than others to be associated with neurological abnormalities.
Type
|
Disease Database
|
OMIM
|
Gene
|
Locus
|
Type A I
(XP-A)
|
29877
|
27800
|
XPA
|
9q22.3
|
Type B II
(XP-B)
|
29878
|
133510
|
XPB
|
2q21
|
Type C III
(XP-C)
|
29879
|
278720
|
XPC
|
3p25
|
Type D IV
(XP-D)
|
29880
|
278730
278800
|
XPD
ERCC6
|
19q13.2-q13.3
10q11
|
Type E V
(XP-E)
|
29881
|
278740
|
DDB2
|
11p12-p11
|
Type F VI
(XP-F)
|
29882
|
278760
|
ERCC4
|
16p13.3-p13.13
|
Type G VII
(XP-G)
|
29883
|
278780
133530
|
RAD2
ERCC5
|
13q33
|
Type V
VIII (XP-V)
|
|
278750
|
POLH
|
6p21.1-p12
|
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